Goodarzi et al. 2016 (PRJNA309995)

General Details

Title Ribosomal footprinting of CN34-Parental and CN34-LM1a
Organism
Number of Samples 4
Release Date 2016/01/27 00:00
Sequencing Types
Protocol Details

Study Links

Repository Details

SRA SRP068967
ENA SRP068967
GEO GSE77292
BioProject PRJNA309995

Publication

Title
Authors Goodarzi H, Nguyen HCB, Zhang S, Dill BD, Molina H, Tavazoie SF
Journal Cell
Publication Date 2016 Jun 2
Abstract Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are primarily viewed as static contributors to gene expression. By developing a high-throughput tRNA profiling method, we find that specific tRNAs are upregulated in human breast cancer cells as they gain metastatic activity. Through loss-of-function, gain-of-function, and clinical-association studies, we implicate tRNAGluUUC and tRNAArgCCG as promoters of breast cancer metastasis. Upregulation of these tRNAs enhances stability and ribosome occupancy of transcripts enriched for their cognate codons. Specifically, tRNAGluUUC promotes metastatic progression by directly enhancing EXOSC2 expression and enhancing GRIPAP1-constituting an 'inducible' pathway driven by a tRNA. The cellular proteomic shift toward a pro-metastatic state mirrors global tRNA shifts, allowing for cell-state and cell-type transgene expression optimization through codon content quantification. TRNA modulation represents a mechanism by which cells achieve altered expression of specific transcripts and proteins. TRNAs are thus dynamic regulators of gene expression and the tRNA codon landscape can causally and specifically impact disease progression. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PMC PMC4915377
PMID 27259150
DOI
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)
SRR3129148 PRJNA309995 Homo sapiens CN34 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR3129149 PRJNA309995 Homo sapiens CN34 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR3129152 PRJNA309995 Homo sapiens CN34 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR3129153 PRJNA309995 Homo sapiens CN34 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)

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