Han et al. 2021 (PRJNA702160)

General Details

Title Ribosome profiling reveals sequence-independent post-initiation pausing as a signature of translation
Organism
Number of Samples 4
Release Date 2021/02/16 00:00
Sequencing Types
Protocol Details

Study Links

Repository Details

SRA SRP306724
ENA SRP306724
GEO
BioProject PRJNA702160

Publication

Title
Authors Han Y,Gao X,Liu B,Wan J,Zhang X,Qian SB
Journal Cell research
Publication Date 2014 Jul
Abstract The journey of a newly synthesized polypeptide starts in the peptidyltransferase center of the ribosome, from where it traverses the exit tunnel. The interior of the ribosome exit tunnel is neither straight nor smooth. How the ribosome dynamics in vivo is influenced by the exit tunnel is poorly understood. Genome-wide ribosome profiling in mammalian cells reveals elevated ribosome density at the start codon and surprisingly the downstream 5th codon position as well. We found that the highly focused ribosomal pausing shortly after initiation is attributed to the geometry of the exit tunnel, as deletion of the loop region from ribosome protein L4 diminishes translational pausing at the 5th codon position. Unexpectedly, the ribosome variant undergoes translational abandonment shortly after initiation, suggesting that there exists an obligatory step between initiation and elongation commitment. We propose that the post-initiation pausing of ribosomes represents an inherent signature of the translation machinery to ensure productive translation.
PMC PMC4085768
PMID 24903108
DOI
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)
SRR13723996 PRJNA702160 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq untreated
SRR13723997 PRJNA702160 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq erythromycin
SRR13723998 PRJNA702160 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq untreated
SRR13723999 PRJNA702160 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq erythromycin
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)

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