Cui et al. 2024 (PRJNA926112)

General Details

Title Ribosome Footprinting (RiboSeq) analysis of mRNA translation in HEK293T WT and METTL2A/2B/6 knockout cells
Organism
Number of Samples 6
Release Date 2023/01/21 00:00
Sequencing Types
Protocol Details

Study Links

Repository Details

SRA SRP418556
ENA SRP418556
GEO
BioProject PRJNA926112

Publication

Title
Authors Cui J,Sendinc E,Liu Q,Kim S,Fang JY,Gregory RI
Journal Nature communications
Publication Date 2024 Jul 10
Abstract The epitranscriptome includes a diversity of RNA modifications that influence gene expression. N3-methylcytidine (m 3 C) mainly occurs in the anticodon loop (position C32) of certain tRNAs yet its role is poorly understood. Here, using HAC-Seq, we report comprehensive METTL2A/2B-, METTL6-, and METTL2A/2B/6-dependent m 3 C profiles in human cells. METTL2A/2B modifies tRNA-arginine and tRNA-threonine members, whereas METTL6 modifies the tRNA-serine family. However, decreased m 3 C32 on tRNA-Ser-GCT isodecoders is only observed with combined METTL2A/2B/6 deletion. Ribo-Seq reveals altered translation of genes related to cell cycle and DNA repair pathways in METTL2A/2B/6-deficient cells, and these mRNAs are enriched in AGU codons that require tRNA-Ser-GCT for translation. These results, supported by reporter assays, help explain the observed altered cell cycle, slowed proliferation, and increased cisplatin sensitivity phenotypes of METTL2A/2B/6-deficient cells. Thus, we define METTL2A/2B/6-dependent methylomes and uncover a particular requirement of m 3 C32 tRNA modification for serine codon-biased mRNA translation of cell cycle, and DNA repair genes. © 2024. The Author(s).
PMC PMC11233606
PMID 38982125
DOI
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)
SRR23176619 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
SRR23176618 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
SRR23176617 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
SRR23176616 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
SRR23176615 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
SRR23176614 PRJNA926112 Homo sapiens HEK293 Ribo-Seq
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)

ⓘ For more Information on the columns shown here see: About