Rutkowski et al. 2015 (PRJNA257365)

General Details

Title Wide-spread disruption of transcription termination in HSV-1 infection: Next-generation sequencing of translational activityd by ribosome profiling
Organism
Number of Samples 36
Release Date 2014/08/04 00:00
Sequencing Types
Protocol Details

Study Links

Repository Details

SRA SRP045214
ENA SRP045214
GEO GSE60040
BioProject PRJNA257365

Publication

Title
Authors Rutkowski AJ,Erhard F,L'Hernault A,Bonfert T,Schilhabel M,Crump C,Rosenstiel P,Efstathiou S,Zimmer R,Friedel CC,Dölken L
Journal Nature communications
Publication Date 2015 May 20
Abstract Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is an important human pathogen and a paradigm for virus-induced host shut-off. Here we show that global changes in transcription and RNA processing and their impact on translation can be analysed in a single experimental setting by applying 4sU-tagging of newly transcribed RNA and ribosome profiling to lytic HSV-1 infection. Unexpectedly, we find that HSV-1 triggers the disruption of transcription termination of cellular, but not viral, genes. This results in extensive transcription for tens of thousands of nucleotides beyond poly(A) sites and into downstream genes, leading to novel intergenic splicing between exons of neighbouring cellular genes. As a consequence, hundreds of cellular genes seem to be transcriptionally induced but are not translated. In contrast to previous reports, we show that HSV-1 does not inhibit co-transcriptional splicing. Our approach thus substantially advances our understanding of HSV-1 biology and establishes HSV-1 as a model system for studying transcription termination.
PMC PMC4441252
PMID 25989971
DOI
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)
SRR1535516 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535517 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535518 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535519 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535520 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535521 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535522 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535523 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535524 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535525 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535526 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535527 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535528 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535529 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535530 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535531 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535532 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535533 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535534 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535535 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535536 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535537 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535538 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535539 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535540 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535541 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535542 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535543 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535544 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535545 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535546 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535547 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535548 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535549 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535550 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR1535551 PRJNA257365 Homo sapiens Fibroblast Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)

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