Hickey et al. 2020 (PRJNA643292)

General Details

Title GIGYF2 and 4EHP Inhibit Translation Initiation of Defective Messenger RNAs to Assist Ribosome-Associated Quality Control
Organism
Number of Samples 2
Release Date 2020/06/30 00:00
Sequencing Types
Protocol Details

Study Links

Repository Details

SRA SRP269441
ENA SRP269441
GEO
BioProject PRJNA643292

Publication

Title
Authors Hickey KL,Dickson K,Cogan JZ,Replogle JM,Schoof M,D'Orazio KN,Sinha NK,Hussmann JA,Jost M,Frost A,Green R,Weissman JS,Kostova KK
Journal Molecular cell
Publication Date 2020 Sep 17
Abstract Ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) pathways protect cells from toxicity caused by incomplete protein products resulting from translation of damaged or problematic mRNAs. Extensive work in yeast has identified highly conserved mechanisms that lead to degradation of faulty mRNA and partially synthesized polypeptides. Here we used CRISPR-Cas9-based screening to search for additional RQC strategies in mammals. We found that failed translation leads to specific inhibition of translation initiation on that message. This negative feedback loop is mediated by two translation inhibitors, GIGYF2 and 4EHP. Model substrates and growth-based assays established that inhibition of additional rounds of translation acts in concert with known RQC pathways to prevent buildup of toxic proteins. Inability to block translation of faulty mRNAs and subsequent accumulation of partially synthesized polypeptides could explain the neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders observed in mice and humans with compromised GIGYF2 function. Published by Elsevier Inc.
PMC PMC7891188
PMID 32726578
DOI
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)
SRR12122935 PRJNA643292 Homo sapiens K562 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
SRR12122936 PRJNA643292 Homo sapiens K562 Ribo-Seq Cycloheximide
Run Accession Study Accession Scientific Name Cell Line Library Type Treatment GWIPS-viz Trips-Viz Reads BAM BigWig (F) BigWig (R)

ⓘ For more Information on the columns shown here see: About